【defeat的意思】在日常英语学习和使用中，“defeat”是一个常见且多义的词汇。它既可以作为动词，也可以作为名词使用，含义丰富，具体用法需结合语境来判断。以下是对“defeat”的详细解释与总结。
一、defeat 的基本含义
| 词性 | 含义 | 例句 |
| 动词 | 击败、战胜（某人或某事物） | The team was defeated in the final match. |
| 动词 | 使失败、挫败（计划、想法等） | His plan was defeated by the opposition. |
| 名词 | 失败、挫折 | The defeat of the army was a heavy loss. |
| 名词 | 战利品、战利品中的部分 | They took many prisoners as a result of the defeat. |
二、defeat 的常见用法与搭配
1. defeat someone
表示击败某人，常用于比赛、战争、竞争等场景。
- The player defeated his opponent in the first round.
2. defeat a plan / idea
表示挫败一个计划或想法。
- The government tried to defeat the proposal.
3. in defeat
表示以失败的状态。
- He left the room in defeat.
4. a defeat
表示一次失败的经历。
- The defeat was a big blow to the team.
三、defeat 与其他类似词的区别
| 单词 | 含义 | 与 defeat 的区别 |
| beat | 打败（通常指直接对抗） | 更强调动作的直接性，如体育比赛中的“打败” |
| lose | 输掉（被动） | 强调结果，而非主动行为 |
| conquer | 征服、占领 | 常用于军事或领土扩张，比 defeat 更具侵略性 |
| frustrate | 挫败（情感或心理层面） | 更偏向于情绪上的挫败感，而非实际胜利 |
四、总结
“Defeat”是一个多功能的单词，在不同语境中有不同的含义。无论是作为动词还是名词，它都传达出一种“失败”或“被击败”的概念。理解其用法时，需要结合上下文来准确把握其含义。掌握这些用法不仅有助于提高英语表达能力，也能更精准地理解英文文章和对话内容。
通过以上总结与表格对比，可以清晰地看到“defeat”的多种含义及其在不同语境下的应用方式。希望这份内容能帮助你更好地理解和运用这个词汇。